The Data/Tiled folder
Everything Tiled-related in a PSDK project lives under Data/Tiled, split into Maps, Tilesets, Assets and Overviews. Three of these folders belong to the maker and one is written by Pokémon Studio. This page describes what goes where, why a map records its tilesets as relative paths, and what the demo maps are for.
What is in there
| Entry | Contents | Written by |
|---|---|---|
Maps | the maps of the project as .tmx, plus the automapping rules | you |
Tilesets | the tilesets of the project, .tsx files only | you |
Assets | the .png images the tilesets are cut from | you |
Overviews | one .png preview per map | Pokémon Studio |
.jobs | the conversion queue handed from Studio to the engine | Studio and the converter |
You never edit Overviews by hand: Studio fills it when maps are imported or updated, and on demand from a map's Map tab. Reserved layers are hidden in those images, which is why an overview shows the map as the player sees it rather than as you painted it.
Why the split matters
A .tmx does not embed its tilesets. It references them by relative path, from the map file to the tileset file:
<tileset firstgid="1" source="../Tilesets/TECH-borders.tsx"/>
A .tsx in turn references its .png the same way. That chain only resolves if each kind of file sits in the folder the others expect. A tileset saved next to the map, or a .png left on the desktop, produces a map that opens fine on your machine and cannot be converted, or cannot be opened at all by anyone else who clones the project.
The upside of relative paths is that the whole Data/Tiled tree is portable: it moves, it is archived, it is committed to Git as-is.
When it copies a map's dependencies, Studio flattens .tsx and .png into Tilesets and Assets by filename, and skips any file whose name already exists. Importing a tileset called Nature.tsx into a project that already has one keeps the old file and points the new map at it, silently. Give your tilesets and sheets distinct names before importing them.
One project per Tiled window
Tiled makes the tilesets of every open map available to every other open map in the same window. With two projects open side by side, nothing stops you from painting a tile from project A onto a map of project B. The map records that tileset as a relative path pointing outside its own project, and the conversion fails.
Opening several maps of the same project at once is fine and useful. Working on two projects at once means launching two separate instances of Tiled, one per project.
Never open maps from two different projects in the same Tiled window. Their tilesets become mutually available, and a map that borrows one is no longer convertible.
The Technical Demo maps
The base project ships with the maps of the technical demo, numbered 001 to 021 in Maps. They are real, converted, working maps, and they are the fastest reference available: an animated tileset, a map carrying a terrain_tag layer, a bridge, a cave, an interior.
Keep them. Deleting them costs you that reference and gains you little, since they are not reachable from your own game unless you link them. If you would rather ship a clean project, the usual approach is to keep two: yours, and a second one kept solely to open the demo and look things up.
Playing the demo before dissecting it is worth the three to four hours it takes. Its events are written to be read, and knowing what a map does in game makes its structure obvious in the editor.
The Blank Template
000 Blank_Template.tmx is a starting map with its layer stack already set up: layers named for their role and their superposition priority, and the reserved layers already in place. It was built around SirMalo's HGSS tilesets and the automapping rules shipped next to it in Maps, as rules.txt and the rules_TECH_*.tmx files.
If you use those tilesets, start from a copy of the template. If you do not, the template's layer names will not match your automapping rules, and you are better off building your own template once and copying it for every new map.
Conclusion
Data/TiledholdsMapsfor.tmx,Tilesetsfor.tsx,Assetsfor the.pngsources, andOverviewsfor the previews Studio generates.- Maps reference tilesets by relative path, so a file saved in the wrong folder breaks the map for everyone but you.
- Two projects open in one Tiled window can borrow each other's tilesets; use one instance per project.
- The technical demo maps are the reference to keep, and the demo is worth playing before reading it.
000 Blank_Template.tmxis a ready-made layer stack, tied to the HGSS tilesets and their automapping rules.